he
food in restaurants has improved greatly in the last
years, due partly to an improving economy and to the
government's emphasis on tourism. There's no need to
pack extra food and water. Remember, only the US enforces
the trade embargo, to every one else Cuba is simply
a wonderful vacation destination, and the Cubans are
well aware of the need to please finicky tourists.
There are several types of restaurants:
Casa Albertina
Budget
Accommodation
in Vedado, Havana
Hotel Nacional
Recomended
Hotel
in Havana
1)Restaurants
in Hotels (which
are generally good, but pricey [although reasonable
compared to the US or Europe])
2)Restaurants
for Cubans
(authentic, tasty, and cheap)
3)
Paladares (privately
operated "restaurants," officially allowed
up to 12 seats [some have more, however]. the food
is sometimes excellent, and you know that your money
goes directly to the people when you eat there, but
the prices are only fair--still, less expensive than
the hotels)
Based on my personal
experience and first hand travel experiences from other travelers
to Cuba, it can be concluded that the number one problem for
tourists there is finding a decent place to eat. Before the
emergence of paladares, choices were limited to either expensive
state run hotel restaurants and cafeterias or snack stands
along the streets. The little bodegas, Cuban national eating
places, were off limits for the most part to tourists as they
accepted only Cuban pesos. With the Cuban government opening
up its shores to international tourism in 1993 and allowing
the privatization of paladares in 1995, things began to change.
Today, paladares abound. The main problem with them is that
the legal ones are taxed so high that many do not have the
money to advertise and the prices has being raced in the last
year. Many times they will hire a “tout”, or guide,
to help bring in customers. Of course, the guides work on
commission only, and therefore tend to favor only those paladares
from which they can profit and push up the prices also. There
are also illegal paladares, but they seem to close as fast
as they open. This of course, is why there is a dilemma for
tourists.
But if you are accommodated
in a casa particular you can talk to the owner of the house
to prepare meals for you. the prices of the meals in casas
particulares vary according what you want to eat and the location
of the casa particular for example in havana is a little more
expensive than in camaguey or other provinces, but the difference
is not too much.. probably 1 dollar or 2 more or less.
In the last 2 years
has also grown a (government & privates) operated restaurant
that some times are better than paladars or restaurants in
hotels and are basically designed to cubans, the food is regularly
less expensive than in paladars and generally very tasty and
authentic an example of this is the china town restaurants
in the center of havana.
And finally you can
take a pizza in the streets for 6 to 10 cuban pesos (less
than ¢ 0.50 USD ) or a "pan con jamon" (Ham
sandwich) but we don't recommend this, the pizza preparation
stinks and the ham is gene ray out of refrigeration for long
hours and can be harmful for your health